Saturday, July 30, 2016

Inclusive Literature

October Mourning: A song for Matthew Shepard
 
Newman, L. (2012). October mourning: A song for Matthew Shepard. Somerville, MA: Candlewick Press. ISBN 978-0-7636-5807-6
Book Summary: This is a beautifully written book of prose that tells the story from different perspectives of the life of Matthew Shepard. Matthew was a young gay college student who was out at a bar one night when two other college students saw him and their anti-gay attitudes made them do horrible things. They tricked Matthew into going for a ride with them and when they got out to the middle of nowhere they beat him with their fists and the end of a gun. After a horrible beating they took his shoes and tired him to a fence to die. The next day he was found by someone out on a walk and he was taken to the hospital where he was in a coma and soon passed away. Leslea Newman wrote this book from different points of views with different attitudes and is very moving. There are poems from Matthew’s point of view as well as the two men who killed him as well inanimate objects like the fence he was tied to. This is a very powerful book of narrative poems that tell a story about a horrible event of hate.
Culture Analysis: This book is about telling the story of a horrible hate crime that happened to a young gay college student on the opening day of Gay Awareness Week. I love how the author told the story through different points of view and was able to get the feelings of all the different people involved. While the poems about the people were very moving it was the poem titled “The Fence (that night)” on page 16 that moved me to tears. “The Fence” is the poem about what the fences saw and felt that night Matthew was left tied there for dead. The last stanza reads “Their truck was the last thing he saw, tears fell from his unblinking eyes, I cradled him like a mother, I held him all night long” put the image in my mind that I could not erase, it was so moving and horrifying at the same time. This book is a tribute to Matthew and justice for him and in a way a warning for other young gay college students.  
Book Reviews:
From Booklist
*Starred Review* On October 6, 1998, 21-year-old Matthew Shepard, a gay student at the University of Wyoming, was lured into a truck, driven into the country, savagely beaten, tied to a fence, and left to die—which he did, five days later. In the 68 poems that make up this novel-in-verse, Newman re-creates the events and circumstances surrounding this unspeakably vile hate crime and offers a moving tribute to a young man she regards as a martyr. Her poems are told from multiple points of view, including that of the fence, the rope that bound the boy, and a doe that stood watch over him. The beautifully realized selections are also written in a variety of forms, ranging from haiku to villanelle, from concrete poetry to rhymed couplets. Each form (discussed in an appendix) matches the tone and mood of its content, creating an almost musical effect that is both intellectually and aesthetically engaging. Written with love, anger, regret, and other profound emotions, this is a truly important book that deserves the widest readership, not only among independent readers but among students in a classroom setting, as well. Most importantly, the book will introduce Matthew Shepard to a generation too young to remember the tragic circumstances of his death. Grades 8-12. --Michael Cart
"This is the one book I've reviewed so far this year that I believe must be read by everyone ages 14 and up. It takes less than an hour to read; but it will likely stay with the reader for a long time to come. Highly recommended for both YA and adult poetry collections." -- Ingram News and Reviews for the Youth Librarian
Written with love, anger, regret, and other profound emotions, this is a truly important book that deserves the widest readership, not only among independent readers but among students in a classroom setting, as well. Most importantly, the book will introduce Matthew Shepard to a generation too young to remember the tragic circumstances of his death.—Booklist (starred review
 
 
 
 
A Splash of Red: The Life and Art of Horace Pippin
 
 
 
Bryant, J. (2013). A splash of red: The life and art of Horace Pippin. ILL Melissa Sweet,  New York, NY: Alfred A. Knopf. ISBN 978-0-375-86712
Book Summary: This is the biography of an artist named Horace Pippin. Horace loved to draw pictures at a really young age. He enjoyed looking at something and making it come alive on the paper. Everyone always asked him to draw them pictures. Horace’s pictures made people happy. Horace’s pictures even won him the “Draw me!” contests big prize! He won a paints, brushes, and colored pencils. His family was not wealthy and they could not buy him things like that so these were a special treat. He loved painting pictures and always added a splash of red to them. When Horae got older a war had started and he felt the need to fight for his country so he joined the Army and went overseas. While he was over there he was shot in his right arm and he was not able to life it or move it. When he returned from war he had a hard time finding work because he could not use his right arm anymore. He longed to still be able to draw and paint. One day he took a fire poker and slid it next to his arm and using his left hand, he held his right hand and made it move. He was able to make pictures again. He slowly learned how to draw and paint pictures again and one day he paintings were hung in store windows and restaurants and then made their way into museums where people paid a lot of money for his paintings.
Culture Analysis: This is a great story about how a disability doesn’t have to stop you from doing what you love. When Horace was injured and couldn’t move his right arm he never gave up and kept trying to draw and paint. After a lot of practice and never giving up he was able to live out his dream of becoming an artist. Not only was he a famous artist but also an African American. The collage style pictures done by Melissa Sweet show how Horace grew as an artist and what type of tools he used to create his pictures and where he got his inspiration from. The illustrations also show his growth and perseverance as he grew and learned his skill.
Book Reviews:                                                                                                               
From Booklist-
*Starred Review* Born in Pennsylvania in 1888, Horace Pippin loved to draw and paint as a child. When he was in eighth grade, his father left the family. Horace quit school and worked to support them. Later wounded as a soldier in WWI, he never regained full use of his right arm. Back home, Pippin began painting again, using his left arm to guide his right. Painting subjects drawn mainly from observation, memory, family stories, and the Bible, this self-taught African American artist was eventually discovered by the art community. Major museums display his works, and their locations are indicated on the U.S. map on the back endpapers, along with small reproductions of six paintings. In a well-structured narrative with recurring themes and a highly accessible style, Bryant writes short sentences full of memorable details, from Pippin’s first box of colored pencils to the scavenged house paints he used to paint his wartime memories. Combining drawings and printed elements with watercolor and gouache paints, Sweet’s mixed-media illustrations have a refreshing, down-home style and a brilliance all their own. The artwork incorporates large-print quotes, giving Pippin a voice here as well. Outstanding. Grades 1-4. --Carolyn Phelan
Starred Review, Publishers Weekly, February 18, 2013:
“Quotations from Pippin about the psychological scars of war and his artistic process are hand-drawn into Sweet's images, underscoring how art was not only a joyful outlet for Pippin, but also a vital means of interpreting the world.”
Starred Review, School Library Journal, January 1, 2013:
“Bryant’s meticulously researched, eloquent text makes this a winning read-aloud, while Sweet’s vibrant, folksy illustrations, rendered in watercolor, gouache, and mixed media, portray the joys and hardships of the man’s life, using his trademark palette…with just a splash of red.”
Starred Review, Kirkus Reviews, December 1, 2012:
“This outstanding portrait of African-American artist Horace Pippin (1888-1946) allows Pippin’s work to shine—and his heart too.”
Starred Review, Booklist, November 1, 2012:
“…a well-structured narrative with recurring themes and a highly accessible style…outstanding.”
 
 
 
 
Does My Head Look Big in This?
 
 
Abdel-Fattah, R. (2005). Does my head look big in this? New York: Orchard Books. ISBN 978-0-439-92233-3
Book Summary: This is the story of a sixteen year old girl, Amal, who is growing up in Australia. She and her family are Muslim and it is time for her to decide if she is going to wear the traditional head scarf the hijab or not. She decides to make a list of all the pros and cons of wearing a hijab and after a lot of thought decides she wants to embrace her family’s religious beliefs and wear the hijab. She is very worried about what everyone is going to think of her at school and is worried that she might get teased for it but decides she is strong enough to handle it.  The first day she wore the hijab to school everyone was talking about it including her teachers. Not everyone was as excepting as she hoped and she had to listen to people calling her names like “towel head” and others, she was also denied a job because of her hijab. She is also just like all the other teenage girls and wants to know what the boys will think about it especially her major crush. This is the story of acceptance of different religions, friendship, and how to overcome hard times.  
Culture Analysis: Wow this is an amazing book that will teach readers about the Muslim culture from why women wear a hijab to fasting for Ramadan and how different religions pray. There was one time in the story when our Muslim main character Amal went to a Catholic church for confession and thanks to the author’s witty dialog and word choice it was a funny experience and one where the reader could learn about the different religions. In the story the author describes the different clothing, food, holidays and traditions of not only the Muslim culture but others as well like Turkish and Christianity. This is a great book that all teen girls will be able to relate to regardless of culture. I also recommend listening to the audio book because you are able to hear the wonderful accent and hear the sarcasm and witty tones of Amal.    
Book Reviews:
From School Library Journal:
Grade 7 Up—Australian 11th-grader Amal is smart, funny, outspoken, a good student, and a loyal friend. She is also a devout Muslim who decides to wear the hijab, or head covering, full-time. The story tells of her emotional and spiritual journey as she copes with a mad crush on a boy, befriends an elderly Greek neighbor, and tries to help a friend who aspires to be a lawyer but whose well-intentioned mother is trying to force her to leave school and get married. Amal is also battling the misconceptions of non-Muslims about her religion and culture. While the novel deals with a number of serious issues, it is extremely funny and entertaining, and never preachy or forced. The details of Amal's family and social life are spot-on, and the book is wonderful at showing the diversity within Muslim communities and in explaining why so many women choose to wear the hijab. Amal is an appealing and believable character. She trades verbal jibes with another girl, she is impetuous and even arrogant at times, and she makes some serious errors of judgment. And by the end of the story, she and readers come to realize that "Putting on the hijab isn't the end of the journey. It's just the beginning of it."—Kathleen E. Gruver, Burlington County Library, Westampton, NJ
From Booklist:
*Starred Review* Like the author of this breakthrough debut novel, Amal is an Australian-born, Muslim Palestinian "whacked with some seriously confusing identity hyphens." At 16, she loves shopping, watches Sex and the City, and IMs her friends about her crush on a classmate. She also wants to wear the hijab, to be strong enough to show a badge of her deeply held faith, even if she confronts insults from some at her snotty prep school, and she is refused a part-time job in the food court (she is "not hygienic"). Her open-minded observant physician parents support her and so do her friends, Muslim, Jewish, Christian, secular. Her favorite teacher finds her a private space to pray. The first-person present-tense narrative is hilarious about the diversity, and sometimes heartbreaking. For her uncle who wants to assimilate, "foreign" is the f-word, and his overdone Aussie slang and flag-waving is a total embarrassment. On the other hand, her friend Leila nearly breaks down when her ignorant Turkish mom wants only to marry her daughter off ("Why study?") and does not know that it is Leila's Islamic duty "to seek knowledge, to gain an education." Without heavy preaching, the issues of faith and culture are part of the story, from fasting at Ramadan to refusing sex before marriage. More than the usual story of the immigrant teen's conflict with her traditional parents, the funny, touching contemporary narrative will grab teens everywhere. Rochman, Hazel --This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title.
"[A] witty, sensitive debut . . ." -PEOPLE
"More than the usual story of the immigrant teen's conflict with her traditional parents, the funny, touching contemporary narrative will grab teens everywhere." --BOOKLIST (starred)
"Determined to prove she's strong enough to 'wear a badge of my faith,' Amal faces ostracism and ridicule as she dons her hijab with both good humor and trepidation. . . . Abdel-Fattah's fine first novel offers a world of insight to post-9/11 readers." --KIRKUS REVIEWS (starred)
 "Using a winning mix of humor and sensitivity, Abdel-Fattah ably demonstrates that her heroine is, at heart, a teen like any other. This debut should speak to anyone who has felt like an outsider for any reason." --PUBLISHERS WEEKLY
 
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